Monday 3 April 2017

HERNIATED NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (SLIPPED DISK)



HERNIATED NUCLEUS PULPOSUS (SLIPPED DISK) - A herniated nucleus pulposus is a slipped disk along the spinal cord. The condition occurs when all or part of the soft center of a spinal disk is forced through a weakened part of the disk. The bones (vertebrae) of the spinal column run down the back, connecting the skull to the pelvis. These bones protect nerves that come out of the brain and travel down the back and to the entire body. The spinal vertebrae are separated by disks filled with a soft, gelatinous substance, which provide cushioning to the spinal column. These disks may herniate or rupture from trauma or strain. Radiculopathy refers to any disease affecting the spinal nerve roots. A herniated disk is one cause of radiculopathy. 
SYMPTOMS OF HERNIATED LUMBAR DISK
Severe low back pain
Pain radiating to the buttocks, legs, and feet
Pain made worse with coughing, straining, or laughing
Tingling or numbness in legs or feet
Muscle weakness or atrophy in later stages
Muscle spasm
SYMPTOMS OF HERNIATED CERVICAL DISK
Neck pain, especially in the back and sides
Deep pain near or over the shoulder blades on the affected side
Pain radiating to the shoulder, upper arm, forearm, and rarely the hand, fingers or chest
Pain made worse with coughing, straining, or laughing
Increased pain when bending the neck or turning head to the side
Spasm of the neck muscles
Arm muscle weakness

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